Black eye is the appearance of brusing around the eye.
What causes a black eye?
- Blood vessels burst causing blood to pool in that area.
- It causes due to trauma to the head or face.
- Small blood vessels or capillaries leak blood into the surrounding tissue.
- It can be an indicator of skull fracture.
- It causes black and blue color of bruises around the eyes to fade.
- Shaken baby syndrome
- Broken nose
- Concussion
- Factor II deficiency
- Epidural hematoma
Diagnosing the cause of black eye
If you suspect a skull fracture, immediately consult a doctor.
You will be referred to a neurosurgeon for a possible head surgeon,
Refer an ENT specialist for suspected fractures of the face.
Your doctor will test your vision by shining light in your eyes.
If swelling and pain accompanies, apply a cold compress for 20 minutes.
For pain and throbbing,take pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
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